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Breakfast / Breakfast Casserole: The Ultimate Guide to Easy & Delicious Recipes

Breakfast Casserole: The Ultimate Guide to Easy & Delicious Recipes

May 25, 2025 by BriannaBreakfast

Breakfast Casserole: the ultimate morning comfort food, and today, I’m sharing my family’s cherished recipe with you! Imagine waking up to the irresistible aroma of savory sausage, fluffy eggs, and melted cheese, all baked to golden perfection. This isn’t just breakfast; it’s an experience, a warm hug on a plate that sets the perfect tone for your day.

While the exact origins of the breakfast casserole are a bit hazy, its popularity surged in the mid-20th century, coinciding with the rise of convenience cooking and potluck gatherings. It became a staple at holiday brunches, family reunions, and church suppers, a testament to its versatility and crowd-pleasing nature. The beauty of a breakfast casserole lies in its adaptability. You can customize it with your favorite meats, cheeses, and vegetables, making it a truly personal creation.

But why do people adore this dish so much? It’s simple: it’s delicious, convenient, and incredibly satisfying. The combination of textures – the creamy eggs, the crispy edges, the savory fillings – is simply divine. Plus, it’s a fantastic make-ahead option, perfect for busy mornings or when you’re hosting a crowd. Spend a little time prepping the night before, and you’ll wake up to a stress-free breakfast that everyone will rave about. So, let’s get started and create a breakfast masterpiece together!

Breakfast Casserole

Ingredients:

  • 1 pound breakfast sausage, cooked and crumbled
  • 1 green bell pepper, diced
  • 1/2 red bell pepper, diced
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 1 (8 ounce) package sliced mushrooms, optional
  • 12 large eggs
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon dried mustard
  • 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese
  • 2 cups shredded Monterey Jack cheese
  • 6 slices bread, cubed (about 4 cups)
  • 2 tablespoons butter, melted
  • Optional toppings: chopped green onions, salsa, sour cream

Preparing the Sausage and Vegetables:

  1. First things first, let’s get that sausage cooked! In a large skillet over medium heat, brown the breakfast sausage, breaking it up with a spoon as it cooks. Make sure it’s cooked through completely. Nobody wants undercooked sausage! Once it’s done, drain off any excess grease and set the sausage aside.
  2. Now for the veggies! In the same skillet (no need to wash it, we want that sausage flavor!), melt a tablespoon of butter (or use some of the sausage grease if you’re feeling adventurous). Add the diced green bell pepper, red bell pepper, and onion. Cook until the vegetables are softened, about 5-7 minutes. If you’re using mushrooms, add them in with the peppers and onions and cook until they’re tender and have released their moisture.
  3. Once the vegetables are cooked, remove the skillet from the heat and let them cool slightly. This will prevent them from cooking the eggs when we add them later.

Preparing the Egg Mixture:

  1. In a large bowl, crack all 12 eggs. Whisk them together really well until they’re light and frothy. This is important for a nice, even texture in the casserole.
  2. Add the milk and heavy cream to the eggs and whisk again to combine. The heavy cream adds a richness that really elevates this casserole, but you can use all milk if you prefer.
  3. Now for the seasonings! Add the salt, black pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, and dried mustard to the egg mixture. Whisk everything together until the seasonings are evenly distributed. Don’t be shy with the seasonings – they really make a difference!

Assembling the Casserole:

  1. Grab a 9×13 inch baking dish and grease it well with butter or cooking spray. This will prevent the casserole from sticking and make it easier to serve.
  2. In a separate bowl, toss the cubed bread with the melted butter. This will help the bread toast up nicely in the oven and prevent it from getting soggy.
  3. Spread the buttered bread cubes evenly in the bottom of the prepared baking dish.
  4. Sprinkle half of the shredded cheddar cheese and half of the shredded Monterey Jack cheese over the bread cubes. This layer of cheese will create a delicious, gooey base for the casserole.
  5. Next, spread the cooked sausage and vegetables evenly over the cheese layer.
  6. Pour the egg mixture evenly over the sausage and vegetables. Make sure the bread cubes are well saturated with the egg mixture. You might need to gently press down on the bread cubes to help them absorb the liquid.
  7. Finally, sprinkle the remaining cheddar cheese and Monterey Jack cheese over the top of the casserole.

Baking the Casserole:

  1. Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil. This will prevent the top of the casserole from browning too quickly and ensure that the eggs cook through evenly.
  2. Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
  3. After 30 minutes, remove the foil and continue baking for another 20-30 minutes, or until the casserole is golden brown and the eggs are set. A knife inserted into the center should come out clean.
  4. Let the casserole cool for at least 10-15 minutes before cutting and serving. This will allow the eggs to set up completely and make it easier to slice.

Serving and Storing:

  1. Serve the breakfast casserole warm. It’s delicious on its own, but you can also top it with chopped green onions, salsa, or sour cream for extra flavor.
  2. Leftover breakfast casserole can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, simply microwave individual portions or bake the entire casserole in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through.

Tips and Variations:

  • Make it ahead: You can assemble the casserole the night before and store it in the refrigerator. Just add about 15-20 minutes to the baking time.
  • Use different meats: Instead of breakfast sausage, you can use cooked bacon, ham, or even chorizo.
  • Add more vegetables: Feel free to add other vegetables like spinach, broccoli, or diced tomatoes.
  • Use different cheeses: Experiment with different types of cheese, such as pepper jack, Gruyere, or Swiss.
  • Make it gluten-free: Use gluten-free bread cubes.
  • Spice it up: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the egg mixture for a little heat.
  • Add a sauce: Consider drizzling a hollandaise sauce or a cheese sauce over the casserole before serving.
  • Bread Alternatives: Instead of cubed bread, you can use croissants, biscuits, or even tater tots for a different texture.
  • Dairy-Free Option: Substitute almond milk or soy milk for the milk and heavy cream. Use a dairy-free cheese alternative.

Detailed Explanation of Key Steps:

Cooking the Sausage:

The type of sausage you use can significantly impact the flavor of your casserole. I prefer using a mild breakfast sausage, but you can use a spicy sausage for a kick. Make sure to cook the sausage thoroughly and drain off any excess grease. Nobody wants a greasy casserole! Crumbling the sausage into small pieces ensures that it’s evenly distributed throughout the dish.

Sautéing the Vegetables:

Sautéing the vegetables before adding them to the casserole is crucial for developing their flavor and softening their texture. Don’t skip this step! Cooking the vegetables until they’re tender-crisp ensures that they’re not too crunchy in the finished casserole. You can also add other vegetables, such as zucchini or yellow squash, depending on your preferences.

Preparing the Egg Mixture:

Whisking the eggs thoroughly is essential for a light and fluffy casserole. Make sure to whisk the eggs until they’re light and frothy, and then add the milk, heavy cream, and seasonings. The heavy cream adds richness and helps to create a creamy texture. The seasonings are important for adding flavor, so don’t be afraid to experiment with different combinations.

Assembling the Casserole:

Layering the ingredients in the correct order is important for ensuring that the casserole cooks evenly and that the flavors are well-balanced. Start with the buttered bread cubes, then add half of the cheese, followed by the sausage and vegetables, and finally the egg mixture. Top with the remaining cheese. This layering technique helps to create a delicious and visually appealing casserole.

Baking the Casserole:

Baking the casserole at the correct temperature and for the correct amount of time is crucial for ensuring that the eggs are cooked through and that the casserole is golden brown. Covering the casserole with aluminum foil for the first 30 minutes of baking helps to prevent the top from browning too quickly. Removing the foil for the last 20-30 minutes allows the top to brown and the cheese to melt and become bubbly. A knife inserted into the center of the casserole should come out clean when it’s done.

Serving Suggestions:

This breakfast casserole is incredibly versatile and can be served in a variety of ways. It’s delicious on its own, but you can also top it with chopped green onions, salsa, sour cream, or even a drizzle of hot sauce. It’s also great served with a side of fresh fruit or a green salad. This casserole is perfect for breakfast, brunch, or even a light dinner.

Storage Instructions:

Leftover breakfast casserole can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. To reheat, simply microwave individual portions or bake the entire casserole in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through. Make

Breakfast Casserole

Conclusion:

This Breakfast Casserole isn’t just another recipe; it’s a game-changer for busy mornings, lazy brunches, and everything in between. I truly believe it’s a must-try for anyone who loves delicious, comforting food without spending hours in the kitchen. The beauty of this casserole lies in its simplicity and adaptability. It’s a blank canvas for your culinary creativity, and the result is always a crowd-pleaser. Think about it: a single dish that combines savory sausage, fluffy eggs, melted cheese, and perfectly toasted bread. What’s not to love? But beyond the basic recipe, the possibilities are endless. Feeling adventurous? Add some diced bell peppers, onions, or mushrooms for extra flavor and nutrients. Want to kick up the heat? A sprinkle of red pepper flakes or a dash of hot sauce will do the trick. Vegetarian? Simply swap the sausage for plant-based crumbles or add extra veggies like spinach or zucchini. For serving suggestions, this Breakfast Casserole is fantastic on its own, but it also pairs beautifully with a side of fresh fruit, a dollop of sour cream, or a drizzle of maple syrup. If you’re hosting a brunch, consider setting up a toppings bar with various options like salsa, avocado, chopped tomatoes, and green onions. This allows your guests to customize their casserole to their liking and adds a fun, interactive element to your gathering. And don’t forget about leftovers! This casserole reheats perfectly, making it an ideal make-ahead meal for busy weekdays. Simply store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator and reheat individual portions in the microwave or oven. You can even freeze individual slices for a quick and easy breakfast or lunch option. I’ve made this Breakfast Casserole countless times, and it’s always a hit. It’s the perfect dish to bring to potlucks, holiday gatherings, or simply to enjoy with your family on a weekend morning. The aroma alone is enough to get everyone excited, and the taste is even better.

Why You Should Make This Breakfast Casserole:

* It’s incredibly easy to make. Even if you’re not a seasoned cook, you can easily master this recipe. * It’s customizable. You can adapt the ingredients to suit your taste preferences and dietary needs. * It’s perfect for feeding a crowd. This casserole is ideal for potlucks, brunches, and holiday gatherings. * It’s make-ahead friendly. You can prepare it the night before and bake it in the morning, saving you time and stress. * It’s absolutely delicious! The combination of savory sausage, fluffy eggs, and melted cheese is simply irresistible. So, what are you waiting for? Grab your ingredients and give this Breakfast Casserole a try. I’m confident that you’ll love it as much as I do. And when you do, please share your experience with me! I’d love to hear about your variations, serving suggestions, and any tips or tricks you discover along the way. Leave a comment below or tag me in your photos on social media. I can’t wait to see your creations! Happy cooking!

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Breakfast Casserole: The Ultimate Guide to Easy & Delicious Recipes

Print Recipe

A hearty and cheesy breakfast casserole packed with sausage, vegetables, and a creamy egg mixture. Perfect for weekend brunch or a make-ahead holiday breakfast!

  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 50 minutes
  • Total Time: 70 minutes
  • Yield: 12 servings 1x

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 pound breakfast sausage, cooked and crumbled
  • 1 green bell pepper, diced
  • 1/2 red bell pepper, diced
  • 1 medium onion, diced
  • 1 (8 ounce) package sliced mushrooms, optional
  • 12 large eggs
  • 1 cup milk
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1/4 teaspoon dried mustard
  • 2 cups shredded cheddar cheese
  • 2 cups shredded Monterey Jack cheese
  • 6 slices bread, cubed (about 4 cups)
  • 2 tablespoons butter, melted
  • Optional toppings: chopped green onions, salsa, sour cream

Instructions

  1. Prepare Sausage and Vegetables: Cook and crumble breakfast sausage in a large skillet over medium heat. Drain excess grease and set aside. In the same skillet, melt butter and sauté diced bell peppers and onion until softened (5-7 minutes). If using mushrooms, add them and cook until tender. Let cool slightly.
  2. Prepare Egg Mixture: In a large bowl, whisk eggs until light and frothy. Add milk, heavy cream, salt, pepper, garlic powder, onion powder, and dried mustard. Whisk to combine.
  3. Assemble Casserole: Grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. Toss cubed bread with melted butter. Spread bread cubes in the bottom of the dish. Sprinkle half of the cheddar and Monterey Jack cheese over the bread. Spread cooked sausage and vegetables over the cheese. Pour egg mixture evenly over the sausage and vegetables, ensuring bread is saturated. Top with remaining cheese.
  4. Bake Casserole: Cover with aluminum foil and bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes. Remove foil and continue baking for another 20-30 minutes, or until golden brown and eggs are set. A knife inserted into the center should come out clean.
  5. Cool and Serve: Let cool for 10-15 minutes before cutting and serving. Serve warm with optional toppings like chopped green onions, salsa, or sour cream.

Notes

  • Make Ahead: Assemble the casserole the night before and store it in the refrigerator. Add about 15-20 minutes to the baking time.
  • Meat Variations: Use cooked bacon, ham, or chorizo instead of breakfast sausage.
  • Vegetable Additions: Add spinach, broccoli, or diced tomatoes.
  • Cheese Variations: Experiment with pepper jack, Gruyere, or Swiss cheese.
  • Gluten-Free: Use gluten-free bread cubes.
  • Spice it Up: Add a pinch of red pepper flakes to the egg mixture.
  • Add a Sauce: Drizzle hollandaise sauce or cheese sauce over the casserole before serving.
  • Bread Alternatives: Use croissants, biscuits, or tater tots instead of cubed bread.
  • Dairy-Free Option: Substitute almond milk or soy milk for the milk and heavy cream. Use a dairy-free cheese alternative.
  • Storage: Leftover casserole can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat in the microwave or oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through.

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