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Dinner / Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs: A Delicious & Authentic Recipe

Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs: A Delicious & Authentic Recipe

August 18, 2025 by BriannaDinner

Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs, those fragrant, spiced meat skewers, are more than just a delicious meal; they’re a culinary journey to the heart of the Middle East. Imagine sinking your teeth into juicy, perfectly seasoned ground meat, grilled to smoky perfection and bursting with aromatic herbs and spices. Are you ready to transport your taste buds?

Kofta, derived from the Persian word “koftan” meaning “to grind,” boasts a rich history spanning centuries and cultures. From the bustling souks of Marrakech to the vibrant streets of Beirut, variations of kofta kebabs have been enjoyed for generations, each region adding its unique twist with local spices and ingredients. These kebabs were traditionally a way to utilize tougher cuts of meat, transforming them into tender and flavorful delicacies.

What makes Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs so universally loved? It’s a combination of factors! The incredible depth of flavor, achieved through a careful blend of spices like cumin, coriander, paprika, and mint, is undeniably captivating. The texture, a delightful contrast between the slightly crisp exterior and the tender, juicy interior, is simply irresistible. Plus, they’re incredibly versatile! Serve them in pita bread with hummus and tahini, alongside a refreshing salad, or simply enjoy them straight off the grill. Their ease of preparation also makes them a weeknight dinner champion. So, let’s get cooking and bring a taste of the Middle East to your table!

Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs this Recipe

Ingredients:

  • For the Kofta:
    • 1.5 lbs ground lamb (or a mix of lamb and beef)
    • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
    • 4 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1/2 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
    • 1/4 cup fresh mint, finely chopped
    • 1 red bell pepper, finely diced
    • 1 green bell pepper, finely diced
    • 1 jalapeño pepper, seeded and finely minced (optional, for heat)
    • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
    • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
    • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for extra heat)
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
    • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs (optional, for binding)
    • 1 large egg, lightly beaten (optional, for binding)
  • For the Yogurt Sauce (Tzatziki-inspired):
    • 1 cup plain Greek yogurt
    • 1/2 cucumber, grated and squeezed dry
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped
    • Salt and pepper to taste
  • For Serving:
    • Pita bread or flatbread
    • Chopped tomatoes
    • Chopped cucumbers
    • Red onion slices
    • Fresh parsley or cilantro, chopped
    • Lemon wedges
    • Olive oil (for drizzling)

    Preparing the Kofta Mixture:

    1. Prepare the Vegetables: First, let’s get all our veggies prepped. Finely chop the onion. You want it small enough that it blends well into the meat mixture and doesn’t give a chunky texture. Mince the garlic – I like to use a garlic press for this, but finely chopping works just as well. Dice the red and green bell peppers into small, uniform pieces. If you’re using jalapeño, remember to seed it first (unless you really like the heat!) and mince it very finely.
    2. Combine the Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the ground lamb (or lamb and beef mixture), chopped onion, minced garlic, chopped parsley, chopped mint, diced red bell pepper, diced green bell pepper, and minced jalapeño (if using).
    3. Add the Spices: Now for the flavor! Add the ground cumin, ground coriander, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper to the bowl. Don’t be shy with the spices – they’re what give the kofta its signature Middle Eastern flavor.
    4. Bind the Mixture (Optional): If you find that your mixture is a little too wet or loose, you can add breadcrumbs and a lightly beaten egg to help bind it together. This will prevent the kofta from falling apart during cooking. Start with 1/4 cup of breadcrumbs and one lightly beaten egg, and add more if needed until the mixture holds its shape well. I usually prefer to add them, especially if I’m using leaner ground meat.
    5. Mix Thoroughly: Using your hands (this is the best way to do it!), thoroughly mix all the ingredients together until everything is evenly distributed. Be careful not to overmix, as this can make the kofta tough. You want everything just combined.
    6. Rest the Mixture: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate the kofta mixture for at least 30 minutes, or even better, for an hour or two. This allows the flavors to meld together and the meat to firm up, making it easier to shape the kofta.

    Shaping the Kofta Kebabs:

    1. Prepare the Skewers: If you’re using wooden skewers, soak them in water for at least 30 minutes before using them. This will prevent them from burning on the grill or in the oven. If you’re using metal skewers, you can skip this step.
    2. Shape the Kofta: Take a handful of the kofta mixture and shape it into an oblong or cylindrical shape around a skewer. Aim for about 4-5 inches in length and about 1-1.5 inches in diameter. Make sure the meat is firmly packed around the skewer to prevent it from falling off during cooking. Repeat this process until all the kofta mixture is used.
    3. Ensure Uniformity: Try to make the kofta kebabs as uniform in size and shape as possible. This will ensure that they cook evenly.
    4. Chill Again (Optional): If you have time, you can chill the shaped kofta kebabs in the refrigerator for another 15-20 minutes before cooking. This will help them hold their shape even better.

    Cooking the Kofta Kebabs:

    You have several options for cooking your kofta kebabs:

    Grilling:

    1. Preheat the Grill: Preheat your grill to medium-high heat. Make sure the grates are clean and lightly oiled to prevent sticking.
    2. Grill the Kofta: Place the kofta kebabs on the grill and cook for about 8-10 minutes, turning occasionally, until they are cooked through and have a nice char on all sides. The internal temperature should reach 160°F (71°C).
    3. Rest Before Serving: Remove the kofta kebabs from the grill and let them rest for a few minutes before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful kebab.

    Oven Broiling:

    1. Preheat the Broiler: Preheat your oven’s broiler to high.
    2. Prepare a Baking Sheet: Line a baking sheet with foil and place a wire rack on top. This will allow the kofta kebabs to cook evenly and prevent them from steaming.
    3. Broil the Kofta: Place the kofta kebabs on the wire rack and broil for about 6-8 minutes, turning halfway through, until they are cooked through and have a nice browning on all sides. Keep a close eye on them, as they can burn quickly under the broiler.
    4. Rest Before Serving: Remove the kofta kebabs from the oven and let them rest for a few minutes before serving.

    Pan-Frying:

    1. Heat the Oil: Heat a tablespoon or two of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat.
    2. Fry the Kofta: Place the kofta kebabs in the skillet and cook for about 8-10 minutes, turning occasionally, until they are cooked through and have a nice browning on all sides.
    3. Rest Before Serving: Remove the kofta kebabs from the skillet and let them rest for a few minutes before serving.

    Preparing the Yogurt Sauce:

    1. Grate and Drain the Cucumber: Grate the cucumber using a box grater. Place the grated cucumber in a clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth and squeeze out as much excess water as possible. This is important to prevent the sauce from becoming too watery.
    2. Combine the Ingredients: In a medium bowl, combine the Greek yogurt, squeezed cucumber, minced garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, and chopped dill.
    3. Season to Taste: Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.
    4. Chill (Optional): For the best flavor, cover the bowl and refrigerate the sauce for at least 30 minutes before serving. This allows the flavors to meld together.

    Assembling and Serving:

    1. Warm the Pita Bread: Warm the pita bread or flatbread in a dry skillet or in the oven.
    2. Assemble the Kebabs: Place a few kofta kebabs on each pita bread.
    3. Add Toppings: Top with chopped tomatoes, chopped cucumbers, red onion slices, and fresh parsley or cilantro.
    4. Drizzle with Sauce: Drizzle generously with the yogurt sauce.
    5. Serve Immediately: Serve the kofta kebabs immediately with lemon wedges for squeezing. A drizzle of olive oil over the toppings is also a nice touch.

    Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs

    Conclusion:

    So there you have it! These Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs are more than just a meal; they’re an experience. The vibrant blend of spices, the juicy tenderness of the meat, and the satisfying char from the grill all come together to create a dish that’s both comforting and exciting. I truly believe this recipe is a must-try for anyone looking to expand their culinary horizons and impress their friends and family.

    What makes these kebabs so special? It’s the perfect balance of flavors. The warmth of the cumin and coriander, the subtle heat of the chili flakes, and the freshness of the parsley and mint all dance together on your palate. Plus, the technique of using breadcrumbs and egg helps to bind the mixture and keep the kebabs incredibly moist, preventing them from drying out on the grill. Forget dry, crumbly kebabs – these are juicy and flavorful from the first bite to the last!

    But the best part? This recipe is incredibly versatile! While I’ve shared my go-to method, feel free to experiment and make it your own. For serving suggestions, I absolutely love these kebabs with a dollop of creamy tzatziki sauce and a side of warm pita bread. You can also serve them over a bed of fluffy couscous or alongside a vibrant Mediterranean salad. For a complete meal, consider adding grilled vegetables like bell peppers, onions, and zucchini to the skewers.

    Looking for variations? You can easily adapt this recipe to suit your dietary needs and preferences. For a leaner option, use ground turkey or chicken instead of lamb or beef. If you’re vegetarian, try making these kebabs with a mixture of lentils, chickpeas, and finely chopped vegetables. Just be sure to adjust the binding ingredients accordingly to ensure they hold their shape.

    Another fun variation is to experiment with different spice blends. Try adding a pinch of smoked paprika for a smoky flavor, or a dash of cinnamon for a touch of sweetness. You can also incorporate other herbs like dill or oregano to create a unique flavor profile. Don’t be afraid to get creative and have fun with it!

    I’ve poured my heart into perfecting this recipe, and I’m confident that you’ll love it as much as I do. The key to truly mastering these Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs lies in the quality of the ingredients and the attention to detail. Don’t skimp on the spices, and be sure to mix the meat mixture thoroughly to ensure that all the flavors are evenly distributed. And most importantly, don’t be afraid to get your hands dirty!

    So, what are you waiting for? Fire up the grill, gather your ingredients, and get ready to experience the deliciousness of these Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs. I’m so excited for you to try this recipe and create your own culinary masterpiece. Once you do, I’d absolutely love to hear about your experience! Share your photos and comments with me – let me know what you thought, what variations you tried, and how you served them. Happy grilling!

    I can’t wait to see what you create! Bon appétit!


    Middle Eastern Kofta Kebabs: A Delicious & Authentic Recipe

    Flavorful and juicy Kofta Kebabs made with spiced ground lamb, served in warm pita bread with a refreshing tzatziki-inspired yogurt sauce and fresh toppings.

    Prep Time45 minutes
    Cook Time10 minutes
    Total Time55 minutes
    Category: Dinner
    Yield: 8-10 Kofta Kebabs
    Save This Recipe

    Ingredients

    • 1.5 lbs ground lamb (or a mix of lamb and beef)
    • 1 medium onion, finely chopped
    • 4 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1/2 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
    • 1/4 cup fresh mint, finely chopped
    • 1 red bell pepper, finely diced
    • 1 green bell pepper, finely diced
    • 1 jalapeño pepper, seeded and finely minced (optional, for heat)
    • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
    • 1 teaspoon ground coriander
    • 1/2 teaspoon smoked paprika
    • 1/4 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for extra heat)
    • 1 teaspoon salt
    • 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
    • 1/4 cup breadcrumbs (optional, for binding)
    • 1 large egg, lightly beaten (optional, for binding)
    • 1 cup plain Greek yogurt
    • 1/2 cucumber, grated and squeezed dry
    • 2 cloves garlic, minced
    • 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
    • 1 tablespoon olive oil
    • 1 tablespoon fresh dill, chopped
    • Salt and pepper to taste
    • Pita bread or flatbread
    • Chopped tomatoes
    • Chopped cucumbers
    • Red onion slices
    • Fresh parsley or cilantro, chopped
    • Lemon wedges
    • Olive oil (for drizzling)

    Instructions

    1. Prepare the Vegetables: Finely chop the onion. Mince the garlic. Dice the red and green bell peppers into small, uniform pieces. If using jalapeño, seed it and mince it very finely.
    2. Combine the Ingredients: In a large bowl, combine the ground lamb (or lamb and beef mixture), chopped onion, minced garlic, chopped parsley, chopped mint, diced red bell pepper, diced green bell pepper, and minced jalapeño (if using).
    3. Add the Spices: Add the ground cumin, ground coriander, smoked paprika, cayenne pepper (if using), salt, and black pepper to the bowl.
    4. Bind the Mixture (Optional): If the mixture is too wet or loose, add breadcrumbs and a lightly beaten egg to help bind it together. Start with 1/4 cup of breadcrumbs and one lightly beaten egg, and add more if needed until the mixture holds its shape well.
    5. Mix Thoroughly: Using your hands, thoroughly mix all the ingredients together until everything is evenly distributed. Be careful not to overmix.
    6. Rest the Mixture: Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate the kofta mixture for at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 hours.
    7. Prepare the Skewers: If using wooden skewers, soak them in water for at least 30 minutes.
    8. Shape the Kofta: Take a handful of the kofta mixture and shape it into an oblong or cylindrical shape around a skewer. Aim for about 4-5 inches in length and about 1-1.5 inches in diameter. Make sure the meat is firmly packed around the skewer. Repeat until all mixture is used.
    9. Ensure Uniformity: Try to make the kofta kebabs as uniform in size and shape as possible.
    10. Chill Again (Optional): Chill the shaped kofta kebabs in the refrigerator for another 15-20 minutes before cooking.
    11. Choose your cooking method: Grill, Oven Broil, or Pan-Fry (instructions for each below).
    12. Grilling: Preheat your grill to medium-high heat. Make sure the grates are clean and lightly oiled to prevent sticking. Place the kofta kebabs on the grill and cook for about 8-10 minutes, turning occasionally, until they are cooked through and have a nice char on all sides. The internal temperature should reach 160°F (71°C). Remove the kofta kebabs from the grill and let them rest for a few minutes before serving.
    13. Oven Broiling: Preheat your oven’s broiler to high. Line a baking sheet with foil and place a wire rack on top. Place the kofta kebabs on the wire rack and broil for about 6-8 minutes, turning halfway through, until they are cooked through and have a nice browning on all sides. Keep a close eye on them, as they can burn quickly under the broiler. Remove the kofta kebabs from the oven and let them rest for a few minutes before serving.
    14. Pan-Frying: Heat a tablespoon or two of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Place the kofta kebabs in the skillet and cook for about 8-10 minutes, turning occasionally, until they are cooked through and have a nice browning on all sides. Remove the kofta kebabs from the skillet and let them rest for a few minutes before serving.
    15. Grate and Drain the Cucumber: Grate the cucumber using a box grater. Place the grated cucumber in a clean kitchen towel or cheesecloth and squeeze out as much excess water as possible.
    16. Combine the Ingredients (Yogurt Sauce): In a medium bowl, combine the Greek yogurt, squeezed cucumber, minced garlic, lemon juice, olive oil, and chopped dill.
    17. Season to Taste (Yogurt Sauce): Season the sauce with salt and pepper to taste.
    18. Chill (Optional – Yogurt Sauce): Cover the bowl and refrigerate the sauce for at least 30 minutes before serving.
    19. Warm the Pita Bread: Warm the pita bread or flatbread in a dry skillet or in the oven.
    20. Assemble the Kebabs: Place a few kofta kebabs on each pita bread.
    21. Add Toppings: Top with chopped tomatoes, chopped cucumbers, red onion slices, and fresh parsley or cilantro.
    22. Drizzle with Sauce: Drizzle generously with the yogurt sauce.
    23. Serve Immediately: Serve the kofta kebabs immediately with lemon wedges for squeezing. A drizzle of olive oil over the toppings is also a nice touch.

    Notes

    • For a spicier kofta, increase the amount of jalapeño and cayenne pepper.
    • If you don’t have fresh mint, you can use dried mint, but use half the amount.
    • Soaking wooden skewers is crucial to prevent burning.
    • Resting the meat mixture allows the flavors to meld and the meat to firm up, making it easier to shape.
    • Don’t overmix the meat mixture, as this can result in tough kofta.
    • Squeezing the cucumber dry is essential for a thick and creamy yogurt sauce.
    • Kofta can be made ahead of time and stored in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours before cooking.
    • Leftover kofta can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in a skillet or microwave.

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